HowTo: Run Firefox From The Command Line
How do I run Firefox browser from the Linux command line (shell prompt)? How to run Firefox from command line on Linux based server?
You can use command line as follows with special arguments to start Mozilla firefox.
You can use command line as follows with special arguments to start Mozilla firefox.
Firefox Start Browser
To open the browser, enter:
OR
$ firefox
OR
$ /usr/bin/firefox
Firefox Open URL
To open URL in a new tab, enter:
To open URL in a new window, enter:
$ /usr/bin/firefox -new-window http://www.cyberciti.biz/
To open URL in a new window, enter:
$ /usr/bin/firefox www.cyberciti.biz
Firefox Search option
You can search words (term) with your default search engine, enter:
$ /usr/bin/firefox -search "term"
$ /usr/bin/firefox -search "linux add user to group"
Open Firefox Options / Preferences
To open Firefox options/preferences window, enter:
$ /usr/bin/firefox -preferences
Set Firefox As Default Browser
To set the Firefox app as the default browser, enter:
$ /usr/bin/firefox -setDefaultBrowser
How Do I Run Firefox Remotely On Server?
SSH is frequently used to tunnel insecure traffic over the Internet in a secure way. You can login to remote server using the ssh client:
To run firefox, enter:
Tweet itFacebook itGoogle+ itPDF itFound an error/typo on this page?$ ssh -X user@server42.nixcraft.com
To run firefox, enter:
$ /usr/bin/firefox &
$ /usr/bin/firefox www.cyberciti.biz
- April 2, 2011, 11:34 amhello,the shell comand “firefox” does only work if you start in from a e.g. gnome terminal, and gnome is running on this display.what is the command if you want start friefox e.g on tty1 , where no desktop is running?linux says ” error : no display specified”
How to specify the display ?or does it only work when starting from tty7 (where the desktop is running) in this case i’m wondering about the advantage starting from a shell. because you could also click on the firefox button in front panel.thx for advice- May 5, 2012, 6:32 pmYou need 2 command lines. (you do not need to be logged as root)But first you need :
To get the X server installed = xserver-xorg
To get a graphical interface installed : Gnome or KDE or LXDE or XFCE or whatever you want…
To be located and log on in a TTY consoleThe first command line is to set the variable “DISPLAY” to “:0″ by the following :
username@localhost:~$ export DISPLAY=:0To verify your work has been done efficiently you may enter, to see the value of your variable :username@localhost:~$ echo $DISPLAYYou should get :
:0The second one by entering the program name you need to run, iceweasel for exemple :
username@localhost:~$ /usr/lib/iceweasel/firefox.bin http://www.debian.org &NOTA : The sign “&” at the end gives you back the command line available.…and it will start firefox on the web page http://www.debian.org in you graphical interface…Have fun and thank you !!! So much !!!
- May 5, 2012, 6:46 pmMy previous topic gives you how to start a graphical software in tty7 from a command line in tty console like tty1 to tty6.
It’s helpfull to run a software remotly.
You need to get you desktop environment started.
By I should know, it’s not possible to start a graphical software from the console without your desktop environment started.
If you want to navigate on the Internet by a command line software in text mode from the console, you should use “Lynx” - September 4, 2012, 12:27 amopen -a /Applications/Firefox.app http://example.com is what I use from the Mac terminal
- January 16, 2013, 5:50 pmHI Vivek,I removed firefor old version using yum command. And downloaded firefox 18 .tar.bz2.Unzipped the tar file in /home/user/firefox.[root@localhost firefox]# /usr/bin/firefox
bash: /usr/bin/firefox: No such file or directoryIs that any settings i need to do?- April 4, 2013, 11:50 amyou need to install the package and then see the following is present
/usr/bin/firefox
- May 13, 2013, 10:31 pmHey I was wondering if I could close a tab in terminal? i wanted to run a bash script that opened a particular window and close it. for example i have#!/bin/bashfirefox http://www.google.com –new-windownow i’m stuck with an open window i want to close. Is there a way to do it in terminal?
- December 20, 2013, 6:47 amOpen new tab:
$ /usr/bin/firefox -new-window http://www.cyberciti.biz/
change new-window for new-tab - January 20, 2014, 6:32 pmHow to keep alive firefox from ssh command. actually i want to keep alive firefox & open tabs after vnc viewer off. i m using skype form vps vnc viewer & skype via http://www.plus.im. so i want to know how to keep alive that firefox pages.thanks.
- January 22, 2014, 11:53 amsolve this problem with skype/vnc/ubuntu.
- August 15, 2014, 6:48 pmDear Editor,under Firefox Open URL, -new-window is used to open a new window and will not open a tab. Simple typo anyone could make. :)
- January 20, 2015, 11:15 pm#!/bin/bash
if ps aux | grep “midori” | grep -v grep ; then env DISPLAY=:0 midori ; fido nothing :(
pkill firefox
. – slm♦ Jun 9 '13 at 0:57kill -9 $(pidof firefox)
orpkill -9 firefox
– mavillan Sep 4 '13 at 14:38